Written in Fribourgo, 1915. Or was it? The version we hear today is Villa-Lobos's 1946 re-write of the Suíte graciosa from 1915. Tarasti says, though, that "Musical analysis supports the hypothesis that it really is a work of youth." p. 300.
"In the First String Quartet the Brazilianism is manifested rather mildly. The work is, in fact, a series of small mood pictures (somewhat in the style of Nepomuceno and Levy)..." - Tarasti (1995), p. 298.
Movements:
Cuarteto Degani, from Madrid, play the first String Quartet on video.
"The potpourri form of the First Quartet refers to the Suite popular brasileira (for guitar) from the same time." - Tarasti p. 295.
String Quartet
Southern Music Publishers
The score and parts are available from Peermusic.
Villa-Lobos, Heitor. 1953. Quartet no. 1, for 2 violins, viola and 'cello. New York: Southern Music Publishing Co.
The premiere of SQ#1 was at the Friburgo home of Brazilian composer Homero Barreto.
This piece has become really popular: there are 27 records in the Villa-Lobos Concerts database as of July 2009.